Dependent Country State City Dropdown using jQuery Ajax in Laravel 9

Hi Dev,

This tutorial is focused on dependent country state city dropdown using jquery ajax in laravel. you will learn dependent country dropdown using jquery ajax in laravel example. you will learn How to country state city dynamic dependent select box in laravel. let’s discuss about state and city list in laravel 9.

So, let’s discuss about state and city list in laravel 9.

Step 1: Download Laravel

In this first step let us begin the tutorial by installing fresh a new laravel application. if you have already created the project, then skip following step.

composer create-project laravel/laravel example-app

Step 2: Database Configuration

In this second step lets create a MySQL database and connect it with laravel application. After creating database we need to set database credential in application’s .env file.

DB_CONNECTION=mysql
DB_HOST=127.0.0.1
DB_PORT=3306
DB_DATABASE=Enter_Your_Database_Name
DB_USERNAME=Enter_Your_Database_Username
DB_PASSWORD=Enter_Your_Database_Password

Step 3: Create Migration and Model

So, in this step now we need to create model and migration file and follow this bellow code and implemet your laravel project.

php artisan make:model Country
php artisan make:model State
php artisan make:model City

php artisan make:migration create_country_state_city_tables

Next, Update the following code into create_country_state_city_tables.php file, as follow:

<?php
use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;

return new class extends Migration
{
    public function up()
    {
        Schema::create('countries', function (Blueprint $table) {
            $table->increments('id');
            $table->string('name');
            $table->timestamps();
        });
        Schema::create('states', function (Blueprint $table) {
            $table->increments('id');
            $table->string('name');
            $table->integer('country_id');            
            $table->timestamps();
        });
        Schema::create('cities', function (Blueprint $table) {
            $table->increments('id');
            $table->string('name');
            $table->integer('state_id');            
            $table->timestamps();
        });
    }
   public function down()
    {
       Schema::drop('countries');
       Schema::drop('states');
       Schema::drop('cities');
    }
};

Now, run the migration to create database table using following artisan command:

php artisan migrate

Step 4: Add Route

Here we are ready to we need to define routes in “routes/web.php” file.

routes/web.php

<?php

use App\Http\Controllers\CountryStateCityController;

/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Web Routes
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Here is where you can register web routes for your application. These
| routes are loaded by the RouteServiceProvider within a group which
| contains the "web" middleware group. Now create something great!
|
*/

Route::get('country-state-city','[email protected]');
Route::post('get-states-by-country','[email protected]');
Route::post('get-cities-by-state','[email protected]');

Step 5: Add Controller Next,We are add function in CountryStateCityController.php file so add this way : app/Http/Controllers/CountryStateCityController.php

<?php
 
namespace App\Http\Controllers;
 
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use Validator,Redirect,Response;
use App\Models\Country;
use App\Models\State;
use App\Models\City;
 
class CountryStateCityController extends Controller
{
    
    /**
     * Write code on Method
     *
     * @return response()
     */
    public function index()
    {
        $data['countries'] = Country::get(["name","id"]);
        return view('index',$data);
    }

    /**
     * Write code on Method
     *
     * @return response()
     */
    public function getState(Request $request)
    {
        $data['states'] = State::where("country_id",$request->country_id)
                    ->get(["name","id"]);
        return response()->json($data);
    }

    /**
     * Write code on Method
     *
     * @return response()
     */
    public function getCity(Request $request)
    {
        $data['cities'] = City::where("state_id",$request->state_id)
                    ->get(["name","id"]);
        return response()->json($data);
    }
 
}

At last, create template file for so let's create the index.blade.php file in the emials folder. Step 6: Add Blade File resources/views/index.blade.php

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="{{ str_replace('_', '-', app()->getLocale()) }}">
<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta name="csrf-token" content="content">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
    <meta name="csrf-token" content="{{ csrf_token() }}">
    <title>Laravel PHP Ajax Country State City Dropdown List</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.5.2/css/bootstrap.min.css" >
    <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.5.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container mt-5">
    <div class="row justify-content-center">
        <div class="col-md-8">
            <div class="card">
                <div class="card-header">
                    <h2 class="text-success">Laravel Country State City Dependent Dropdown List with Ajax - Tuts-Station.com</h2>
                </div>
                <div class="card-body">
                    <form>
                        <div class="form-group">
                            <label for="country">Country</label>
                            <select class="form-control" id="country-dropdown">
                                <option value="">Select Country</option>
                                @foreach ($countries as $country) 
                                <option value="{{$country->id}}">
                                {{$country->name}}
                                </option>
                                @endforeach
                            </select>
                        </div>
                    <div class="form-group">
                        <label for="state">State</label>
                        <select class="form-control" id="state-dropdown">
                        </select>
                    </div>                        
                    <div class="form-group">
                        <label for="city">City</label>
                        <select class="form-control" id="city-dropdown">
                        </select>
                    </div>
                    </form>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>
<script>
$(document).ready(function() {
    /*------------------------------------------
    --------------------------------------------
    About 
    --------------------------------------------
    --------------------------------------------*/
    $('#country-dropdown').on('change', function() {
        var country_id = this.value;
        $("#state-dropdown").html('');
        $.ajax({
            url:"{{url('get-states-by-country')}}",
            type: "POST",
            data: {
            country_id: country_id,
            _token: '{{csrf_token()}}' 
            },
            dataType : 'json',
            success: function(result){
                $('#state-dropdown').html('<option value="">Select State</option>'); 
                $.each(result.states,function(key,value){
                $("#state-dropdown").append('<option value="'+value.id+'">'+value.name+'</option>');
                });
                $('#city-dropdown').html('<option value="">Select State First</option>'); 
            }
        });
    });

    /*------------------------------------------
    --------------------------------------------
    About 
    --------------------------------------------
    --------------------------------------------*/
    $('#state-dropdown').on('change', function() {
        var state_id = this.value;
        $("#city-dropdown").html('');
        $.ajax({
            url:"{{url('get-cities-by-state')}}",
            type: "POST",
            data: {
            state_id: state_id,
            _token: '{{csrf_token()}}' 
            },
            dataType : 'json',
            success: function(result){
                $('#city-dropdown').html('<option value="">Select City</option>'); 
                $.each(result.cities,function(key,value){
                $("#city-dropdown").append('<option value="'+value.id+'">'+value.name+'</option>');
                });
            }
        });
    });
});
</script>
</body>
</html>

Run Laravel App:

All steps have been done, now you have to type the given command and hit enter to run the laravel app:

php artisan serve

Now, you have to open web browser, type the given URL and view the app output:

http://localhost:8000/country-state-city

It will help you...